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Dress Code of the Drivers of Commercial Vehicles: A Legal Landscape
Several incidents have recently been reported in which truck drivers have been fined for driving without proper attire, specifically wearing Lungi and baniyaan. Truck drivers prefer to dress in lungis and vests because of the long hours they spend behind the wheel, the hot and uncomfortable truck cabins, and the lack of air conditioning.
The law regarding the dress code for drivers is not explicitly defined in the Motor Vehicles Act. However, Section 28 of the Act gives state government the power to make rules on this matter. In particular, Section 28(d) allows the state government to make rules regarding the badges and uniforms that drivers of transport vehicles must wear, as well as the fees for those badges. As a result, each state government has its own rules regarding the dress code for drivers within its jurisdiction.
The rules for drivers' uniforms in the state of Uttar Pradesh are outlined in Rule 14 of the Uttar Pradesh Motor Vehicles Rules, 1998. The rule state that drivers of transport vehicles, other than motor cabs, must wear a khaki bush-shirt or coat with four pockets and a flap, khaki full pants, and a khaki cap or turban.
In the state of Karnataka, Rule 14 of the Karnataka Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 similarly requires drivers of transport vehicles to wear a khaki bush coat and khaki trousers while on duty. However, the commissioner may exempt certain classes of drivers, such as those operating goods vehicles or tractor-trailers for agricultural purposes, from these requirements through a notification.
Similarly, Rule 20 of the West Bengal Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989 states that the licensing authority may require drivers of transport vehicles to wear a khaki uniform while driving. This requirement is subject to the provisions of sub-rule (2) of rule 24. Most other states also have similar provisions regarding the uniform of the driver of transport vehicles.
Recently, there have been several news reports of drivers being fined for violating the dress code particularly in the state of Uttar Pradesh. In these cases, the drivers have been fined Rs. 2000 under Section 179 of the Motor Vehicles Act. Section 179 of Motor Vehicles Act deals with the disobedience of orders, obstruction and refusal of information. Prior to the amendment of the Motor Vehicles Act in 2019, the fine for under this section was only Rs. 500.
There is a need to amend the regulations regarding the dress code for drivers of transport vehicles. This is because it is impractical for drivers to wear full trousers and long sleeves at all times, especially during long distance trips or when traveling in a non-air-conditioned vehicle. In such cases, the heat and lack of ventilation can lead to health problems for drivers who are required to wear these uniforms. It is necessary to revise these regulations in order to provide more practical and comfortable options for drivers by taking these factors into account.
Sophie Asveld
February 14, 2019
Email is a crucial channel in any marketing mix, and never has this been truer than for today’s entrepreneur. Curious what to say.
Sophie Asveld
February 14, 2019
Email is a crucial channel in any marketing mix, and never has this been truer than for today’s entrepreneur. Curious what to say.